Astragalus umbellatus Bunge
tundra milk-vetch (tundra milkvetch)
Fabaceae (Pea family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Ryan Batten     (Photo ID #23771)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Astragalus umbellatus
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a buried stem-base and its rhizome-like branches; stems solitary or few together, erect to ascending, 5-30 cm tall, unbranched, long-soft-hairy with unbranched hairs.
Leaves:
Alternate, pinnately compound, 4-12 cm long; leaflets 7 to 13, oblong to elliptic, 1-3 cm long, blunt to rounded at the tip, dark green and glabrous above, sparsely white-hairy below; stipules leafy, narrowly egg-shaped, 7-15 mm long, the lowest fused and sheathing, the upper free but also sheathing at the base.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a short (1-5 cm long), compact, axillary, umbel-like raceme of 5 to 11 nodding, pea-like flowers, the raceme-stalks 3-9 cm long; corollas yellow to cream with white margins, sometimes purple-tinged, the wings slightly shorter than the banner and longer than the keel; calyces cylindric, greenish-yellow drying brown, sparsely black long-hairy, the tube 6-8 mm long, the triangular teeth less than 1 mm long.
Fruits:
Pods, lance-ellipsoid to egg-shaped, 20-25 mm long including the 5- to 7-mm long stalk, drooping, black soft-hairy, somewhat inflated, 1-chambered.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Astragalus umbellatus

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1583 720 1765
Slope Gradient (%)
39 15 65

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

273 0 340
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
3 1 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
10
Modal BEC Zone Class
BAFA

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(9), MS(1)

Habitat and Range

Moist to mesic meadows, heath and tundra from the montane to alpine zones; rare in N BC; amphiberingian, N to AK, YT and NT; E Asia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Astragalus frigidus (L.) A. Gray p.p.